The assertion would lay the intellectual groundwork for the British philosopher Max More to begin articulating the principles of transhumanism as a futurist philosophy in 1990, and organizing in California a school of thought that has since grown into the worldwide transhumanist movement. In the 1960s, he taught 'new concepts of the human' at The New School when he began to identify people who adopt technologies, lifestyles and worldviews 'transitional' to posthumanity as ' transhuman'. The contemporary meaning of the term 'transhumanism' was foreshadowed by one of the first professors of futurology, a man who changed his name to FM-2030.

Īnother topic of transhumanist research is how to protect humanity against existential risks, such as nuclear war or asteroid collision. Some transhumanists believe that human beings may eventually be able to transform themselves into beings with abilities so greatly expanded from the current condition as to merit the label of posthuman beings.

Transhumanist thinkers study the potential benefits and dangers of emerging technologies that could overcome fundamental human limitations as well as the ethics of using such technologies. Transhumanism is a philosophical and intellectual movement which advocates the enhancement of the human condition by developing and making widely available sophisticated technologies able to greatly enhance longevity, mood and cognitive abilities, and predicts the emergence of such technologies in the future.

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